What are stem cells?

Definition, effect & use in skin care

Stem cells are the basis of all regeneration – they renew tissue, control cellular processes, and play a central role in modern cosmetics and anti-aging research . But what exactly are stem cells, how do they work, and how can they be used in skin care?


What are stem cells?

Stem cells are so-called "primordial cells" from which specialized cells develop. They can divide indefinitely and transform into other cell types (e.g., skin, muscle, or nerve cells).
A distinction is made between:

  • Embryonic stem cells – pluripotent, can differentiate into almost all cell types

  • Adult stem cells – multipotent, e.g., in bone marrow or skin

  • Plant-based stem cells – used cosmetically for skin regeneration


Plant-based stem cells in cosmetics

In skin care, no living human stem cells are used, but rather extracts from plant stem cells (e.g., apple, edelweiss, grape). These are rich in:

  • Antioxidants

  • Amino acids

  • plant growth factors

They stimulate cell renewal , promote skin regeneration and can reduce signs of skin aging .


Exosomes & Cell Communication

Modern skin care goes even further:
Exosomes – tiny biological transporters – play a crucial role in cell communication. Combined with plant stem cells, they enable precise and deep-acting care at the cellular level .


Stem cells at CELONIQUE

Our products combine:

Scientifically tested plant stem cells
Innovative drug carriers such as exosomes
Skin care with visible anti-aging effect

This creates a new generation of intelligent beauty products – effective, plant-based, regenerating .


Sources

  • GSCN – German Stem Cell Network: www.gscn.org

  • Gesundheitsinformation.de – BZgA

  • J. Dermatol. Sci. Vol. 89, 2018: “Stem Cells and Skin Regeneration”